Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A. v. CGU
International Insurance plc
[2003] EWHC 1073 QBD, Commercial Court - May 2003


The reinsurance covered risks on terms "as original" and "to pay as may be paid thereon and to follow without question the settlements of the reassured except ex gratia and/or without prejudice settlements". Generali sought to rely on this clause in defence to the reinsurers'assertion that they were not liable since the loss did not fall within the risks covered by the underlying policy and the reinsurance contract. The court found that the words "without question" related to how reinsurers were required to follow settlements but did not qualify what they had agreed to follow. Hence Generali did not have to prove that the loss fell within the risks covered by the underlying insurance policy, but did have to prove that the claim recognised by it by way of settlement fell within the reinsurance contract as a matter of law and also that Generali had acted honestly and had taken all proper and businesslike steps in making the settlement..